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NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF PIPELINE PIGGING IN PETROLEUM PIPELINE BASED ON NONLINEARITY

机译:基于非线性的石油管道管道排水的数值模拟

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摘要

Regular pipe cleaning for dehydration, cleaning and inspection was an industry standard procedure for pigs. The development of pigging technology is closely related to the progress of the pig operation rules in the pipeline. The pig operation rules in the pipeline play an important role in promoting the development of pigging technology. Inadequate understanding of the characteristics of friction can cause serious errors. As the friction parallel to the shell of pipe was a function of the radial adhesion force, this paper is based on the parameters related to the mechanical properties of contact materials obtained from the experiment; a two-dimensional non-linear finite element model with respect to axisymmetric was established in ANSYS to calculate the pig adhesion force. Under different pressure differential conditions, the effects of filling, thickness, fillet and clamping rate for the adhesion force for the pipe were studied. The research results have a more accurate and full understanding of the characteristics of friction and can provide useful information for the formulation of theoretical or mathematical models for predicting the friction of pigs. At the same time, it provides certain design ideas and improvement methods for the design and selection of the pig, so as to more effectively reduce the risk of pigging.
机译:定期管道清洁用于脱水,清洁和检查是猪的行业标准程序。流化技术的发展与管道中猪运行规则的进展密切相关。管道中的猪运行规则在促进流通技术的发展方面发挥着重要作用。对摩擦特征的理解不足会导致严重的错误。随着与管壳平行的摩擦是径向粘附力的函数,本文基于与从实验中获得的接触材料的机械性能有关的参数;在ANSYS中建立了相对于轴对称的二维非线性有限元模型,以计算猪粘附力。在不同的压差条件下,研究了管道粘附力的填充,厚度,圆角和夹紧速率的影响。研究结果具有更准确和充分的了解摩擦的特征,可以提供用于制定用于预测猪摩擦的理论或数学模型的有用信息。与此同时,它为猪的设计和选择提供了某些设计思路和改进方法,以便更有效地降低流量的风险。

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