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A study into the feasibility of using two parallel sparse direct solvers for the Helmholtz equation on Linux clusters

机译:在Linux集群上对Helmholtz方程使用两个并行稀疏直接求解器的可行性的研究

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摘要

Two state-of-the-art parallel software packages for the direct solution of sparse linear systems based on LU-decomposition, MUMPS and SuperLU_DIST have been tested as black-box solvers on problems derived from finite difference discretizations of the Helmholtz equation. The target architecture has been Linux clusters, for which no consistent set of tests of the algorithms implemented in these packages has been published. The investigation consists of series of memory and time scalability checks and has focused on examining the applicability of the algorithms when processing very large sparse matrices on Linux cluster platforms. Special emphasis has been put on monitoring the behaviour of the packages when the equation systems need to be solved for multiple right-hand sides, which is the case, for instance, when modelling a seismic survey. The outcome of the tests points at poor efficiency of the tested algorithms during application of the LU-factors in the solution phase on this type of architecture, where the communication acts as an impasse.
机译:针对基于Helmholtz方程的有限差分离散化而产生的问题,已经测试了两个基于LU分解,MUMPS和SuperLU_DIST的直接解决稀疏线性系统的并行软件包。目标体系结构是Linux群集,对于这些群集中实现的算法,尚未发布一致的测试集。该调查包括一系列的内存和时间可伸缩性检查,并且侧重于检查在Linux集群平台上处理非常大的稀疏矩阵时算法的适用性。当方程组需要在多个右侧求解时,例如在对地震勘测进行建模时,就特别强调了监视包装的行为。测试结果表明,在这种类型的体系结构的解决方案阶段将LU因子应用于解决方案阶段期间,被测试算法的效率较差,在这种情况下,通信成为一种僵局。

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