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Single-machine scheduling with an availability constraint to minimize the weighted sum of the completion times

机译:具有可用性约束的单机调度,以最小化完成时间的加权总和

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摘要

In this article, we consider a single-machine scheduling problem with one unavailability period, with the aim of minimizing the weighted sum of the completion times. We propose three exact methods for solving such a problem: a branch-and-bound method based on new properties and lower bounds, a mixed integer programming model, and a dynamic programming method. These methods were coded and tested on randomly generated instances, and their performances were analyzed. Our numerical experiments show that the branch-and-bound method and the dynamic programming method are complementary. Using these approaches, we are able to solve problems with up to 3000 jobs within a reasonable computation time.
机译:在本文中,我们考虑具有一个不可用周期的单机调度问题,目的是最大程度地减少完成时间的加权总和。我们提出了三种解决该问题的精确方法:基于新属性和下界的分支定界方法,混合整数规划模型和动态规划方法。对这些方法进行了编码并在随机生成的实例上进行了测试,并对它们的性能进行了分析。数值实验表明,分支定界法与动态规划法是相辅相成的。使用这些方法,我们能够在合理的计算时间内解决多达3000个作业的问题。

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