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Sleeping with the frenemy: How restricting 'bedroom use' of smartphones impacts happiness and wellbeing

机译:疯狂入睡:限制智能手机的“卧室使用”如何影响幸福和福祉

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Smartphone technology has dramatically changed the way people interact with the physical and online world. Research shows both positive and negative impacts of smartphone and social platform use. Positive outcomes relate to social capital and engagement, while negative impacts result from compulsive usage, negative comparisons and the stress of being 'always on'. Little evidence is available regarding wellbeing impacts of smartphone use at particular times of day. This study measures the impact of overnight smartphone use on wellbeing. Experimental group participants abstained from smartphone use in the bedroom for one week. The Subjective Happiness Scale, Quality of Life Scale, Smartphone Addiction Scale and Intensity & Time Affect Survey were issued at the beginning and end of the week. Paired sample T-Tests compared pre and post intervention participant surveys scores. It was hypothesised that subjective wellbeing would increase. In three out of four measures (SAS-SV, SHS and QOLS) the hypothesis was upheld, although impacts were relatively small. 93.6% of experimental group participants said they "might' or "would" consider self-imposing intervention conditions moving forward, suggesting that participants experienced greater benefits not measurable through the questionnaires selected. Some qualitative analysis supports exploration of findings. Further research to explore other wellbeing impacts is encouraged. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:智能手机技术已经极大地改变了人们与物理世界和在线世界互动的方式。研究表明,智能手机和社交平台的使用既有正面影响也有负面影响。积极的结果与社会资本和参与有关,而消极的影响则来自于强迫性使用,消极的比较和“永远在线”的压力。关于智能手机在一天中特定时间使用对健康的影响的证据很少。这项研究衡量了过夜使用智能手机对健康的影响。实验组的参与者在卧室内弃用智能手机已有一个星期。在一周的开始和结束时发布了主观幸福感量表,生活质量量表,智能手机成瘾量表以及强度和时间影响调查。配对样本T检验比较了干预前和干预后参与者的调查得分。假设主观幸福感会增加。在四项措施中,有三项(SAS-SV,SHS和QOLS)支持这一假设,尽管影响相对较小。 93.6%的实验组参与者表示,他们“可能”或“将”考虑自我施加的干预条件的发展,这表明参与者从所选择的问卷调查中获得了无法衡量的更大收益;一些定性分析支持对发现的探索。 (C)2018 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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