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Nondestructive elastostatic identification of unilateral cracks through BEM and neural networks

机译:通过BEM和神经网络对单侧裂纹进行无损弹力识别

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摘要

An inverse problem in nonlinear elastostatics is considered which concerns the identification of unilateral contact cracks by means of boundary measurements for given static loadings. Highly nonlinear structural behav- iour like closed cracks can hardly be identified. In this case. The analysis of more than one loading cases is pro- posed and tested in this paper. the direct problem is modelled by using a direct multiregion boundary element fromulation. The arising liner complementarity problem is solved explicitly by a pivoting (Lemke) technique. In view of the complexity of the inverse problem, neural network based identification approach is adopted which uses feed-forward multilayer neural networks trained by back-propagation, error-driven supervised training.
机译:考虑到非线性弹性静力学中的反问题,该问题涉及通过给定静态载荷的边界测量来确定单边接触裂纹。几乎无法识别出高度非线性的结构行为,如闭合裂纹。在这种情况下。本文提出并测试了多个负载情况。直接问题是通过使用直接多区域边界元素模拟来建模的。产生的衬里互补性问题可以通过枢轴(Lemke)技术明确解决。鉴于反问题的复杂性,采用了基于神经网络的识别方法,该方法使用了由反向传播,错误驱动的有监督训练所训练的前馈多层神经网络。

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