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The OBSTACLES and MYTHS of USABILITY and SOFTWARE ENGINEERING

机译:可用性和软件工程的障碍和神话

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摘要

During the past 15 years, the human-computer interaction (HCI) community developed a large variety of user-centered design (UCD) techniques. However, these methods are still underused and difficult to understand by software development teams and organizations. This is because these techniques have been developed independently from the software engineering (SE) community, which has its own techniques and tools for managing the software development life cycle including usability concerns. The obvious question is: where should UCD techniques and knowledge be considered in the existing software development life cycle to maximize benefits gained from both SE and UCD? Here, we discuss five major obstacles and their related myths from the perspectives of both the software and usability engineering communities. Avoiding such obstacles is the first step toward a harmonious coexistence of UCD techniques and the entire software engineering life cycle.
机译:在过去的15年中,人机交互(HCI)社区开发了各种各样的以用户为中心的设计(UCD)技术。但是,这些方法仍未被充分利用,并且软件开发团队和组织难以理解。这是因为这些技术是独立于软件工程(SE)社区开发的,后者拥有自己的技术和工具来管理软件开发生命周期,包括可用性问题。一个明显的问题是:在现有软件开发生命周期中应在何处考虑UCD技术和知识,以最大程度地提高SE和UCD的收益?在这里,我们从软件和可用性工程界的角度讨论了五个主要障碍及其相关的神话。避免此类障碍是UCD技术与整个软件工程生命周期和谐共存的第一步。

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