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Quantitative analysis of portfolio based on optimized BP neural network

机译:基于优化BP神经网络的证券投资组合定量分析

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The securities market is a high risk and high return investment market. Investors are pursuing the goal of getting higher returns and reducing risks. This involves two basic issues: one is to choose which securities (to predict the stock price); and the two is how to allocate the portfolio to reduce the risk (prediction accuracy). On the basis of the traditional and innovation theory, the advanced technical methods have been fully realized on the basis of the traditional and innovation theory, based on the two problems mentioned above. Cluster. Traditional statistical techniques have great limitations in dealing with nonlinear data, and stock market data are nonlinear. Artificial neural network has proved its ability to analyze nonlinear time series data. Stock price forecasting is an important field in today's research. Different types of models have been implemented in this field. The two technologies include the ARMA model and the neural network. In this work, the ARMA model, together with two types of neural networks (back propagation) and multilayer perceptron (MLP), has been used. In addition, the two neural networks are combined with the ARMA model (alone) to produce the best prediction price. The two indicators used for forecasting are Dow Jones Jones Industrial Average Index (DJI) and Saudi stock exchange TATA-WUL (TASI). The 800 values are used to predict the next 200 values. It is found that for such a large number of forecasts, MLP produces the best results, and the results are significantly improved when combined with ARMA prediction. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:证券市场是高风险,高回报的投资市场。投资者追求的目标是获得更高的回报并降低风险。这涉及两个基本问题:一是选择哪种证券(以预测股票价格);二是选择证券。二是如何分配投资组合以降低风险(预测准确性)。在传统和创新理论的基础上,基于上述两个问题,在传统和创新理论的基础上已充分实现了先进的技术方法。簇。传统的统计技术在处理非线性数据方面有很大的局限性,而股市数据是非线性的。人工神经网络已经证明了其分析非线性时间序列数据的能力。股票价格预测是当今研究的重要领域。在该领域已经实现了不同类型的模型。两种技术包括ARMA模型和神经网络。在这项工作中,使用了ARMA模型以及两种类型的神经网络(反向传播)和多层感知器(MLP)。此外,将两个神经网络与ARMA模型(单独)结合使用以产生最佳的预测价格。用于预测的两个指标是道琼斯琼斯工业平均指数(DJI)和沙特证券交易所TATA-WUL(TASI)。 800个值用于预测接下来的200个值。结果发现,对于如此大量的预测,MLP产生了最佳结果,并且与ARMA预测结合使用后,结果将得到显着改善。 (C)2018 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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