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Effects of bias on dynamics of an AC-driven two-electron quantum-dot molecule

机译:偏压对交流驱动双电子量子点分子动力学的影响

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摘要

The effects of bias on the dynamical localization of two interacting electrons in a pair of coupled quantum dots driven by external AC fields have been numerically investigated. With an effective two-site model and Floquet formalism, the time-dependent Schrodinger equation is numerically solved and the P-in, the minimum of the population evolution of the initial state within a certain time period, is used to quantify the degree of the dynamical localization. Results indicate that the bias can change the energy of the initial state and break the dynamical symmetry of the system with a pure AC field. And the amplitude of the AC field with dynamical localization phenomenon changes with bias. All the numerical results are explained by the perturbation theory and two-level approximation.
机译:数值研究了偏置对由外部交流场驱动的一对耦合量子点中两个相互作用电子的动态定位的影响。借助有效的两点模型和Floquet形式主义,可以对与时间有关的Schrodinger方程进行数值求解,并使用P-in(在一定时间段内初始状态的总体演化的最小值)来量化动态定位。结果表明,偏置可以改变初始状态的能量,并破坏纯交流场系统的动力学对称性。带有动态定位现象的交流场的振幅随偏置而变化。所有的数值结果都用微扰理论和两级近似来解释。

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