A Taxonomic Study of the Genus Tinocladia (Chordariales, Phaeophyta) in China Coasts I. Two new species, T. eudesmoides sp. nov. and T. zhangii sp. nov.

摘要

Two new species of the genus Tinocladia Kylin (1940) T. eudesmoides Ding et Lu sp. nov. and Tinocladia zhangii Ding et Lu sp. nov., are described. T. eudesmoides is mainly characterized by its longitudinally and transversely produced sub-cortical filaments from the medulla, its short uniseriate assimilating filaments, usually composed of 6 - 10 cells with slightly swollen and narrow ultimate cells, and its unilocular sporangia (60-115 ) x 55-70 μm, variable in size. T. zhangii is mainly characterized by its very solid frond, not rip apart by hands, its evident longer primary branches, its short and slender secondary branches, with very evident sub-cortical layer, and filaments divided repeatedly, and its large and small unilocular sporangia, with the latter borne on an evidently swollen pedicel.