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Laboratory ventilated sink use for glassware cleaning: Design, installation, and evaluation

机译:实验室通风水槽用于玻璃器皿清洁:设计,安装和评估

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摘要

Numerous methods for cleaning laboratory glassware are currently available. Existing analytical method constraints at Roche Colorado Corporation (RCC), a Responsible Care company, limit the use of dishwashers and other automated glassware cleaning systems. Therefore, solvent-based laboratory glassware cleaning is performed to remove interfering residues, and represents an area of potential occupational exposure to chemicals. Typical cleaning steps include an initial solvent wash, soap and water cleansing, and a final solvent rinse to dry the glassware. Acetone, a common solvent used for this purpose, has an American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienist (ACGIH) TLV-TWA (8 hr) of 500 ppm and TLV-STEL (15 min) of 750 ppm. Exposure monitoring during glassware cleaning indicated that airborne concentrations of acetone may exceed these occupational exposure limits (OELs). To address the potential exposure to acetone vapors, engineering controls, consisting of a custom countertop slotted sink hood and an in-sink downdraft system, have been designed and implemented. Field validation indicated that both ventilated sinks were effective at controlling airborne acetone concentrations well below acetone's OELs.
机译:当前有多种清洁实验室玻璃器皿的方法。责任关怀公司罗氏科罗拉多公司(RCC)现有的分析方法限制了洗碗机和其他自动玻璃器皿清洁系统的使用。因此,执行基于溶剂的实验室玻璃器皿清洁以去除干扰性残留物,并且代表了潜在的职业性接触化学物质的区域。典型的清洁步骤包括初始溶剂洗涤,肥皂和水清洁,以及最终溶剂漂洗以干燥玻璃器皿。丙酮是用于此目的的常见溶剂,美国政府工业卫生学家会议(ACGIH)的TLV-TWA(8小时)为500 ppm,TLV-STEL(15分钟)为750 ppm。玻璃器皿清洁过程中的暴露监测表明,空气中丙酮的浓度可能超过这些职业暴露极限(OELs)。为了解决可能暴露在丙酮蒸气中的问题,已经设计并实施了工程控制,包括定制的台面开槽式水槽盖和水槽下沉系统。现场验证表明,两个通风槽都能有效地控制空气中丙酮的浓度,使其远低于丙酮的OEL。

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