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Keeping your engine's cool

机译:保持引擎凉爽

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摘要

Most narrowboats on English canals have some form of keel cooling, as do some boats that use estuaries and ports where fine silt and mud can block more normal seagoing heat-exchanger cooling systems. 'Keel coolers' or 'skin tanks' are usually just a double skin of steel boxed onto the side of the hull. That might sound simple, but the actual design is very important due to the amount of heat that needs to be dissipated. Generally, a typical modern diesel engine is roughly 30 percent efficient which means that fuel, when combusted in the engine, only uses 30 percent of the heat for power and the rest is not utilised; a second 30 percent goes through the exhaust, 30 percent goes into the coolant and the final ten percent is radiated from the engine itself.
机译:英国运河上的大多数窄船都有某种形式的龙骨冷却,有些使用河口和港口的船也有这种形式,在这些河口和港口,细小的淤泥和泥浆会阻塞更普通的海上热交换器冷却系统。 “龙骨冷却器”或“皮箱”通常只是装在船体侧面的双层钢皮。这听起来很简单,但由于需要散发的热量,实际的设计非常重要。通常,典型的现代柴油发动机的效率大约为30%,这意味着燃料在发动机中燃烧时,仅将30%的热量用作动力,其余的则没有利用。第二个百分之三十通过排气,百分之三十进入冷却液,最后百分之十从发动机本身辐射出去。

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