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Employment and Drowsy Driving: A Survey of American Workers

机译:就业和困倦驾驶:对美国工人的调查

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Drowsy driving is a major public health problem in the United States. Employment characteristics affect sleep, yet little is known about relationships between employment variables and drowsy driving. This study examined employment correlates (specifically, hours worked per week and shift work) and rates of self-reported drowsy driving, falling asleep while driving, and traffic crashes due to sleepiness in 1,000 employed adults who completed a telephone survey conducted by the National Sleep Foundation. Working 40 hr per week and shift work were associated with increased risk for drowsy driving (ps ≤ .05). Odds ratios for falling asleep behind the wheel were higher in shift workers with symptoms of insomnia or excessive sleepiness relative to day workers and shift workers without sleep complaints (p ≤ .05).View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15402002.2011.624231
机译:困倦驾驶是美国的主要公共卫生问题。就业特征会影响睡眠,但对就业变量与困倦驾驶之间的关系知之甚少。这项研究检查了与就业相关的信息(特别是每周工作的小时数和轮班工作)以及自我报告的困倦驾驶,驾驶时入睡以及因困倦而造成的交通事故的比率,这些成年人完成了由国家睡眠局(National Sleep)进行的电话调查,共1,000名基础。每周工作> 40小时和轮班工作与困倦驾驶的风险增加相关(ps≤0.05)。相对于没有日间工作的工人和没有睡眠障碍的轮班工人,具有失眠或过度困倦症状的轮班工人的车轮入睡几率更高(p≤.05)。查看全文下载全文相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand: “泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15402002.2011.624231

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