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Runway Considerations

机译:跑道注意事项

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摘要

According to Darwinian Theory, species that do more than survive and actually thrive tend to be the ones best able to adapt to their circumstances. Transferring that perspective from biology to aviation, we can see a direct parallel: The best pilots adapt to their situation-or conditions-depending on the circumstance. Got a forecast for Level 4 or 5 weather along the route? We adapt by making a decision, maybe go around the turmoil, maybe wait for a better day.rnRunways are a good example. If the runway we need is the one we've got, we can't automatically say, "Not going." Delaying the trip may still be the only smart re-rnsponse. But often, the best response is to adapt. Wet runways, icy runways, snow, slush, slopes, peaks and lengths all complicate the published runway-performance numbers for a given airplane. And all are generally surmountable, as long as the pilot-in-command knows how and why to adapt to the variables.
机译:根据达尔文理论,做事多于生存和实际繁衍的物种往往是最能适应其环境的物种。从生物学到航空,我们可以看到一个直接的相似之处:最好的飞行员根据情况适应他们的状况或条件。沿路线有4级或5级天气预报吗?我们通过做出决定来适应,也许绕过动荡,也许等待更好的一天。跑道是一个很好的例子。如果我们需要的跑道是我们拥有的跑道,则我们不能自动说“不走”。延迟旅行可能仍然是唯一明智的回应。但通常,最佳的应对方法是适应。潮湿的跑道,结冰的跑道,积雪,雪泥,斜坡,波峰和长度都使给定飞机公布的跑道性能数值变得复杂。只要机长知道如何以及为什么适应这些变量,所有这些通常都是可以克服的。

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  • 来源
    《Aviation safety》 |2009年第1期|1618-20|共4页
  • 作者

    DAVI HIGDON;

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