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Optimized rescheduling of multiple production lines for flowshop production of reinforced precast concrete components

机译:优化了多条生产线的调度,用于钢筋混凝土预制构件的流水作业生产

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Flowshop production is adopted as the major type of production of reinforced precast concrete components and it has higher requirements on shop floor schedules than other types, especially that from rescheduling. However, up to now, very few approach for the optimization of the shop floor rescheduling has been proposed in spite of its vital importance. This research proposes an approach for optimizing shop floor rescheduling of multiple production lines for flowshop production of reinforced precast concrete components. The approach comprehensively utilizes the over-assigned time, which is the difference value between the assigned production time and the estimated one of a production step for a precast component to deal with production emergencies. Meanwhile, it keeps the adjustment of schedules at minimum to avoid massive material re-dispatch. First of all, the optimization objectives and constraints of optimized shop floor rescheduling of multiple production lines for flowshop precast production are analyzed and a mathematic model is thus formulated. Then, the solver of the model is established by using genetic algorithm. Finally, the approach is validated by case studies. It is concluded that the approach contributes to the effective and efficient optimized rescheduling of multiple production lines for flowshop precast production.
机译:Flowshop生产被用作钢筋混凝土预制构件的主要生产类型,并且比其他类型(特别是重新计划)对车间工地进度表的要求更高。然而,到目前为止,尽管其至关重要,但几乎没有提出用于优化车间排班的方法。这项研究提出了一种用于优化流水线生产钢筋混凝土预制构件的多条生产线的车间调度的方法。该方法全面利用了超额分配的时间,该时间是指分配的生产时间与预制组件的估计生产步骤之一之间的差值,以应对生产紧急情况。同时,它将时间表的调整保持在最低限度,以避免大量的物料重新分配。首先,分析了用于流水车间预制生产的多条生产线的车间重新调度的优化目标和约束条件,从而建立了数学模型。然后,使用遗传算法建立模型的求解器。最后,通过案例研究验证了该方法。结论是,该方法有助于对流水线预制生产的多条生产线进行有效和高效的优化调度。

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