首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >DETERMINATION OF THE CORONAL MAGNETIC FIELD FROM HOT-LOOP OSCILLATIONS OBSERVED BY SUMER AND SXT
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DETERMINATION OF THE CORONAL MAGNETIC FIELD FROM HOT-LOOP OSCILLATIONS OBSERVED BY SUMER AND SXT

机译:从SUMER和SXT观测到的热圈振荡确定冠状磁场

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摘要

We apply a new method to determine the magnetic field in coronal loops, using observations of coronal loop oscillations. We analyze seven Doppler-shift oscillation events detected by SUMER in the hot flare line Fe xix to obtain the oscillation periods of these events. The geometry, temperature, and electron density of the oscillating loops are measured from coordinated multichannel soft X-ray imaging observations from SXT. All the oscillations are consistent with standing slow waves in their fundamental mode. These parameters are used to calculate the magnetic field of coronal loops based on MHD wave theory. For the seven events, the plasma β is in the range 0.15-0.91 with a mean of 0.33 ± 0.26, and the estimated magnetic field varies between 21 and61 G with a mean of 34 ± 14 G. With background emission subtracted, the estimated magnetic field is reduced by 9%-35%. The maximum background subtraction gives a mean of 22 ± 13 G in the range 12-51 G. We discuss measurement uncertainties and the prospect of determining coronal loop magnetic fields from future observations of coronal loops and Doppler-shift oscillations.
机译:我们应用一种新方法来确定日冕环中的磁场,方法是利用对日冕环振荡的观察。我们分析了SUMER在火炬线Fe xix中检测到的七个多普勒频移振荡事件,以获得这些事件的振荡周期。振荡环的几何形状,温度和电子密度是根据SXT的多通道软X射线成像协调观测结果测量的。所有振荡都与基本模式下的驻波慢波一致。这些参数用于基于MHD波理论计算日冕环的磁场。对于这七个事件,血浆β处于0.15-0.91范围内,平均值为0.33±0.26,并且估计的磁场在21和61 G之间变化,平均值为34±14G。减去背景发射,估计的磁场场降低了9%-35%。最大的背景减法给出了在12-51 G范围内的平均值22±13G。我们讨论了测量不确定性以及从日冕环和多普勒频移振荡的未来观测结果确定日冕环磁场的前景。

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