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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >ASTROPHYSICAL EXPLOSIONS DRIVEN BY A ROTATING, MAGNETIZED, GRAVITATING SPHERE
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ASTROPHYSICAL EXPLOSIONS DRIVEN BY A ROTATING, MAGNETIZED, GRAVITATING SPHERE

机译:由旋转,磁化,引力球引起的天体爆炸

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We present the results of a numerical magnetohydrodynamic simulation that demonstrates a mechanism by which magnetic fields tap the rotational energy of a stellar core and expel the envelope. Our numerical setup, designed to focus on the basic physics of the outflow mechanism, consists of a solid, gravitating sphere, which may represent the compact core of a star, surrounded by an initially hydrostatic envelope of ionized gas. The core is threaded by a dipolar magnetic field that also permeates the envelope. At the start of the simulation, the core begins to rotate at 10% of the escape speed. The magnetic field is sufficiently strong to drive a magneto-rotational explosion, whereby the entire envelope is expelled, confirming the expectation of analytical models. Furthermore, the dipolar nature of the field results in an explosion that is enhanced simultaneously along the rotation axis (a jet) and along the magnetic equator. While the initial condition is simplified, the simulation approximates circumstances that may arise in astrophysical objects such as Type Ⅱ supernovae, gamma-ray bursts, and proto-planetary nebulae.
机译:我们提供了一个数值磁流体动力学模拟的结果,该结果演示了一种机制,磁场通过该机制利用恒星核心的旋转能量并排出包壳。我们的数值设置旨在关注流出机制的基本物理原理,它由一个固态的引力球组成,它可以代表恒星的紧凑核,并被最初的电离气体静水包络包围。芯子也穿过偶极磁场,该磁场也渗透到外壳中。在仿真开始时,铁心开始以逃逸速度的10%旋转。磁场足以驱动磁旋转爆炸,从而将整个包壳排出,从而确认了对分析模型的期望。此外,磁场的偶极性质导致爆炸,爆炸沿旋转轴(射流)和磁赤道同时增强。虽然简化了初始条件,但该模拟近似于诸如Ⅱ型超新星,伽马射线爆发和原行星云等天体物体可能出现的情况。

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