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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >NEUTRINOS FROM THE PROPAGATION OF A RELATIVISTIC JET THROUGH A STAR
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NEUTRINOS FROM THE PROPAGATION OF A RELATIVISTIC JET THROUGH A STAR

机译:来自一颗相对论射流的恒星传播

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We discuss the neutrino signature of a relativistic jet propagating through a stellar envelope, a scenario realized in the collapsar model for gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). It is shown that the dramatic slowing of the jet deep within the star is accompanied by inelastic neutron-nucleon collisions and the conversion of a substantial fraction of the jet kinetic energy to neutrinos. These neutrinos have observed energies in the range from 2 to tens of GeV and an estimated detection rate comparable to or larger than the detection rate of GeV neutrinos from other GRB-related processes. The time delay between the arrival of these neutrinos and the GRB photons is tens of seconds. An observation of this delay would provide an indication that the GRB jet originated in a massive star.
机译:我们讨论了通过恒星包壳传播的相对论射流的中微子特征,这是在collapsar模型中针对伽马射线暴(GRB)实现的一种情况。结果表明,在恒星深处射流的急剧减速伴随着无弹性的中子-核子碰撞以及射流动能的很大一部分转化为中微子。这些中微子观察到的能量在2到几十个GeV之间,估计的检测率与其他GRB相关过程的GeV中微子的检测率相当或更高。这些中微子到达与GRB光子之间的时间延迟为数十秒。观察到这种延迟将表明GRB喷气机起源于一颗巨大的恒星。

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