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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >THE TULLY-FISHER RELATION OF BARRED GALAXIES
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THE TULLY-FISHER RELATION OF BARRED GALAXIES

机译:禁止星系的完全匹配关系

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We present new data exploring the scaling relations, such as the Tully-Fisher relation (TFR), of bright barred and unbarred galaxies. A primary motivation for this study is to establish whether barredness correlates with, and is a consequence of, virial properties of galaxies. Various lines of evidence suggest that dark matter is dominant in disks of bright unbarred galaxies at 2.2 disk scale lengths, the point of peak rotation for a pure exponential disk. We test the hypothesis that the Tully-Fisher (TF) plane of barred high surface brightness galaxies is offset from the mean TFR of unbarred galaxies, as might be expected if barred galaxies are " maximal " in their inner parts. We use existing and new TF data to search for basic structural differences between barred and unbarred galaxies. Our new data consist of two-dimensional Ha velocity fields derived from SparsePak integral field spectroscopy and V- and I-band CCD images collected at the WIYN Observatory~2 for 14 strongly barred galaxies. Differences may exist between kinematic and photometric inclination angles of barred versus unbarred galaxies. These findings lead us to restrict our analysis to barred galaxies with i > 50°. We use WIYN/SparsePak (two-dimensional) velocity fields to show that long-slit (one-dimensional) spectra yield reliable circular speed measurements at or beyond 2.2 disk scale lengths, far from any influence of the bar. This enables us to consider line width measurements from extensive TF surveys that include barred and nonbarred disks and derive detailed scaling relation comparisons. We find that for a given luminosity, barred and unbarred galaxies have comparable structural and dynamical parameters, such as peak velocities, scale lengths, and colors. In particular, the location of a galaxy in the TF plane is independent of barredness. In a global dynamical sense, barred and unbarred galaxies behave similarly and are likely to have, on average, comparable fractions of luminous and dark matter at a given radius.
机译:我们提供了新的数据,探讨了明亮禁止星系和未禁止星系的比例关系,例如塔利-费舍尔关系(TFR)。这项研究的主要动机是确定禁止性是否与星系的病毒特性相关,并由其决定。各种证据表明,暗物质在2.2圆盘标度长度的明亮无禁止星系的圆盘中占主导地位,这是纯指数圆盘的峰值旋转点。我们测试了如下假说:禁止的高表面亮度星系的Tully-Fisher(TF)平面与未禁止的星系的平均TFR相抵消,如果禁止的星系在其内部“最大”,则可以预期。我们使用现有的和新的TF数据来搜索禁止星系和未禁止星系之间的基本结构差异。我们的新数据包括从SparsePak积分场光谱学获得的二维Ha速度场以及在WIYN天文台〜2上收集的14个强禁星系的V和I带CCD图像。禁止星系与未禁止星系的运动学和光度学倾斜角之间可能存在差异。这些发现导致我们将分析限于i> 50°的禁止星系。我们使用WIYN / SparsePak(二维)速度场来显示长缝(一维)光谱在2.2或更大的磁盘刻度长度范围内可产生可靠的圆周速度测量结果,而不受棒的任何影响。这使我们能够考虑通过广泛的TF调查(包括禁止盘和非禁止盘)进行线宽测量,并得出详细的比例关系比较。我们发现,对于给定的亮度,禁止星系和不禁止星系具有可比的结构和动力学参数,例如峰值速度,标度长度和颜色。特别是,在TF平面中星系的位置与禁止性无关。从全局动力学的角度来看,禁止星系和未禁止星系的行为类似,并且在给定半径下,平均而言,它们的发光和暗物质比例相当。

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