...
首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >LITHIUM DEPLETION IN PRE-MAIN-SEQUENCE SOLAR-LIKE STARS
【24h】

LITHIUM DEPLETION IN PRE-MAIN-SEQUENCE SOLAR-LIKE STARS

机译:主序太阳系恒星中的锂耗竭

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例

摘要

We examine the internal structure of solar-like stars in detail between 0.8 and 1.4 solar mass and during pre-main-sequence phase. Recent opacity computations of OPAL along with a new hydrodynamical mixing process have been considered. We also introduce up-to-date nuclear reaction rates and explore the impact of accretion, mixing length parameter, nonsolar distributions among metals, and realistic rotation history. Models predict lithium depletion that we compare to the ~7Li content observations of the Sun and four young clusters of different metallicities and age. We show that we can distinguish two phases in lithium depletion: (1) a rapid nuclear destruction in the T Tauri phase before 20 Myr whatever the mass in our range and largely dependent on the extension and temperature of the convective zone, and (2) a second phase where the destruction is slow and moderate and which is largely dependent on the (magneto)hydrodynamic instability located at the base of the convective zone. Regarding composition we show the interest that takes on helium and above all the mixture of heavy elements: carbon, oxygen, silicium, and iron. We outline the importance of the O/Fe ratio. We note a reasonable agreement on lithium depletion for the two best-known cases, the Sun and the Hyades, for solar-like stars. Other clusters suggest that processes which may partly inhibit the predicted pre-main-sequence depletion cannot be excluded, in particular for stars below ~0.9 solar mass. We finally propose different research areas such as initial stellar models and more realistic atmospheres which could contribute to understanding better this early phase of evolution and which will be the object of subsequent works.
机译:我们在0.8至1.4太阳质量之间以及在主序前阶段详细研究了类太阳恒星的内部结构。已经考虑了OPAL的最近不透明度计算以及新的流体动力混合过程。我们还将介绍最新的核反应速率,并探讨吸积,混合长度参数,金属之间的非太阳能分布以及现实的旋转历史的影响。模型预测了锂的耗竭,我们将其与太阳和四个不同金属和年龄的年轻星团的〜7Li含量观测值进行了比较。我们表明,我们可以区分锂耗尽的两个阶段:(1)在20 Myr之前的T Tauri相中快速核毁灭,无论我们的质量范围如何,并且在很大程度上取决于对流区的延伸和温度,以及(2)第二阶段,破坏缓慢而适度,主要取决于对流区底部的(磁)流体动力不稳定性。关于组成,我们表现出了对氦气以及所有重元素(碳​​,氧,硅和铁)的混合的兴趣。我们概述了O / Fe比的重要性。我们注意到,对于太阳系恒星这两个最著名的情况,即太阳和海德斯,锂耗竭问题达成了合理的协议。其他星团表明,不能排除可能部分抑制预测的主序前层耗尽的过程,特别是对于太阳质量小于等于0.9的恒星。我们最终提出了不同的研究领域,例如最初的恒星模型和更现实的氛围,这可能有助于更好地理解进化的早期阶段,并将成为后续工作的目标。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号