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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >CORONAL LOOP HEATING BY RANDOM ENERGY RELEASES
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CORONAL LOOP HEATING BY RANDOM ENERGY RELEASES

机译:通过随机能量释放进行冠状循环加热

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It was suggested by Parker that the solar corona is heated by numerous small localized events called nanoflares. High-resolution satellites (the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory and Transition Region and Coronal Explorer [TRACE]) have shown a kind of very small scale activity at transition region temperatures (i.e., explosive events, microflares, blinkers, etc.). These events may serve as the building blocks of the heating mechanism(s) of the solar atmosphere. In this Letter we present the results of numerical calculations that detail the response of the coronal plasma to microscale heating pulses in a magnetic loop. The energy input pulses are at periodical and random injections, located near the footpoint where the temperature is ≈10~4 K. It is found that these successive energy inputs can maintain the plasma along the loop at typical coronal temperatures. This result is in good qualitative agreement with TRACE observations studied by Aschwanden et al.
机译:帕克(Parker)建议,太阳电晕会被许多称为纳斑的小局部事件加热。高分辨率卫星(太阳和日球天文台和过渡区以及日冕总管[TRACE])在过渡区温度(即爆炸事件,微耀斑,眨眼等)显示出一种非常小规模的活动。这些事件可以作为太阳大气加热机制的基础。在这封信中,我们介绍了数值计算的结果,详细说明了冠状等离子体对磁环中微尺度加热脉冲的响应。能量输入脉冲是周期性和随机注入的,位于温度≈10〜4 K的脚点附近。发现这些连续的能量输入可将等离子体沿回路保持在典型的日冕温度下。这个结果与Aschwanden等人研究的TRACE观测结果在质量上吻合良好。

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