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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >ASYMMETRIC NUCLEAR MATTER AND NEUTRON STAR PROPERTIES
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ASYMMETRIC NUCLEAR MATTER AND NEUTRON STAR PROPERTIES

机译:不对称核物质和中子星性质

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摘要

In this work we calculate the total mass, radius, moment of inertia, and surface gravitational redshift for neutron stars using various equations of state (EOS). Modern meson-exchange potential models are used to evaluate the G-matrix for asymmetric nuclear matter. We have calculated both a nonrelativistic and a relativistic EOS for different proton fractions. Of importance here is the fact that relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock calculations for symmetric nuclear matter fit the empirical data, which are not. reproduced by nonrelativistic calculations. Relativistic effects are known to be important at high densities, giving an increased repulsion. This leads to a stiffer EOS compared to the EOS derived with a nonrelativistic approach. We also calculate the EOS for β-stable matter. Both the nonrelativistic and the relativistic EOS yield moments of inertia and redshifts in agreement with the accepted values. The relativistic EOS yields, however, too large mass and radius. The implications are discussed.
机译:在这项工作中,我们使用各种状态方程(EOS)计算中子星的总质量,半径,惯性矩和表面重力红移。现代介子交换势模型用于评估G矩阵的不对称核物质。我们已经计算了不同质子分数的非相对论和相对论EOS。在此重要的事实是,相对论的Brueckner-Hartree-Fock对称核物质计算适合于经验数据,而事实并非如此。通过非相对论的计算得出。相对论效应在高密度下很重要,它会增加排斥力。与使用非相对论方法得出的EOS相比,这将导致更严格的EOS。我们还计算了β稳定物质的EOS。非相对论和相对论EOS都产生惯性矩和红移,与接受的值一致。然而,相对论的EOS产生了太大的质量和半径。讨论了含义。

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