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首页> 外文期刊>The Astrophysical journal >TIME VARIATION OF EMISSIONS FROM COMPTONIZATION SOURCES
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TIME VARIATION OF EMISSIONS FROM COMPTONIZATION SOURCES

机译:混合源排放的时间变化

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Previous analytical results on the temporal behavior of emissions from Comptonization plasma are obtained for nonrelativistic diffusion approximation and are therefore applicable only to plasma clouds, with low temperatures and large optical radii. By introducing the concept of varied mean free path and corresponding parameter, we are able to extend the analytical results to Comptonization clouds with small optical radii. We also compare the results of Monte Carlo calculations with the analytical formulae for light curves in given energy ranges and show that these formulae cannot be used to analyze the temporal behavior of the emission observed from black hole candidates or other sources if the energy spectra of these sources indicate the existence of clouds with temperature approx> 25 keV and radius ~1 Thomson mean free path. We performed Monte Carlo calculations based on a more realistic model and obtain the light curves in various energy ranges used in previous analyses. We performed Fourier analysis on these light curves and obtained the phase lags of harder X-rays with respect to softer ones as well as power spectrum density. We investigate the effects of various conditions of plasma clouds and source photons upon the phase lag and power spectrum density as functions of Fourier frequency. We discuss the implication of these results when compared to observations by instruments with high time resolution.
机译:对于非相对论扩散近似,可以获得关于Comptonization等离子体发射的时间行为的先前分析结果,因此仅适用于具有低温和大光学半径的等离子云。通过引入变化的平均自由程和相应参数的概念,我们能够将分析结果扩展到具有较小光学半径的康普顿化云。我们还将蒙特卡洛计算的结果与给定能量范围内光曲线的解析公式进行了比较,结果表明,如果这些公式的能谱无法用于分析从黑洞候选物或其他来源观察到的发射的时间行为,则这些公式无法用于分析资料表明存在着温度约> 25 keV,半径〜1 Thomson平均自由程的云。我们基于更现实的模型进行了蒙特卡洛计算,并获得了先前分析中使用的各种能量范围内的光曲线。我们对这些光曲线进行了傅立叶分析,得出了较硬的X射线相对于较软的X射线的相位滞后以及功率谱密度。我们研究了等离子云和源光子的各种条件对相位滞后和功率谱密度的影响,这是傅立叶频率的函数。与具有高时间分辨率的仪器的观察结果相比,我们讨论了这些结果的含义。

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