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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Astronautica >VARIABLE ATTITUDE MANEUVER THROUGH TETHER FOR A 'DRIFTlNG' TWIN SATELLITE SYSTEM IN ELLIPTIC ORBITS
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VARIABLE ATTITUDE MANEUVER THROUGH TETHER FOR A 'DRIFTlNG' TWIN SATELLITE SYSTEM IN ELLIPTIC ORBITS

机译:椭圆轨道上“漂移”双生卫星系统的变态演习

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摘要

A twin satellite system comprising of two spacecraft halves connected through four, very short tethers has been considered for specific communication application in high altitude elliptic orbits. The tether tension moments based on the open-loop control 1aw developed analytically facilitate simultaneous handling of the twin problems: longitudinal system drift relative to the ground station as well as attitude excitation induced by eccentricity. Combining open-loop control law with a simple feedback scheme results in a significant improvement in attitude precision for system a1ignment along the line-of sight. To illustrate the applicability of the proposed concept, the particular case of 24-h elliptic orbits has been considered. The high degree of system pointing precision along the drifting line-of sight now possible even with very short tether lengths makes the concept particularly attractive for future space missions.
机译:对于高海拔椭圆轨道上的特定通信应用,已经考虑了一个由两个通过两个非常短的系链连接的航天器半部组成的双卫星系统。通过分析得出的基于开环控制1aw的系链张紧力矩有助于同时解决双胞胎问题:纵向系统相对于地面站的漂移以及偏心率引起的姿态激励。将开环控制律与简单的反馈方案相结合,可显着提高沿视线进行系统点火的姿态精度。为了说明所提出概念的适用性,已经考虑了24小时椭圆轨道的特殊情况。即使系绳的长度非常短,沿漂移视线的高度系统指向精度现在也可以实现,这使得该概念对于未来的太空飞行特别有吸引力。

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