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Everyday Exposure to Occupational/Non-Occupational Infrasound Noise in Our Life

机译:生活中每天接触的职业/非职业次声噪声

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摘要

Infrasounds are very common in the natural environment. There are various opinions about their harmfulness or lack of harmfulness. One of the reasons of increasing interest in this issue is that there are more and more wind farms appearing close to building estates which are undoubtedly a source of infrasound. It is reasonable to present the results of research of infrasound noise connected not only with wind farms. In this study own results of research of infrasound noise related to daily human activity are presented. The measurements were carried out during housework, travel to the office or shop, and during shopping. The results are shown in the form of values of equivalent levels and 1/3-octave analyses. Taking into consideration the natural sources of infrasound in the environment, the measurements were conducted during both windy and windless weather. On the basis of the results of the measurements it was possible to define the daily exposure to infrasound noise. Those results were also compared with the available in the literature threshold values sensed by people. Estimated level of exposure to noise beyond workplace together with the level of exposure to noise at work enables to define daily exposure level, which means a better assessment of risk of health loss. Increasing social awareness of acoustic threat in everyday life allows us to identify the problem and at the same time improve the quality of rest and efficiency at work.
机译:次声在自然环境中非常普遍。关于它们的危害性或缺乏危害性,存在各种观点。人们对该问题越来越感兴趣的原因之一是,越来越多的风电场出现在建筑物附近,这无疑是次声的来源。提出不仅与风电场有关的次声噪声研究结果是合理的。在这项研究中,提出了与人类日常活动有关的次声噪声的研究结果。这些测量是在做家务,前往办公室或商店以及购物期间进行的。结果以等效水平和1/3倍频程分析的值的形式显示。考虑到环境中次声的自然来源,在有风和无风天气都进行了测量。根据测量结果,可以定义次声噪声的每日暴露量。这些结果也与人们感觉到的文献阈值进行了比较。估计工作场所以外的噪声暴露水平以及工作场所的噪声暴露水平可以定义每日的暴露水平,这意味着可以更好地评估健康损失的风险。在日常生活中,社会对声威胁的认识不断提高,这使我们能够发现问题,同时提高休息质量和工作效率。

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