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Soccer and national culture: estimating the impact of violence on 22 lads after a ball

机译:足球与民族文化:估计暴力对舞后22个人的影响

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Sports have been recently conceptualized as an effective tool for development. Questioning that argument, recent evidence suggests that the practice of soccer reveals national cultures of violence prevailing in players’ countries of origin. We model violent behaviour in the soccer pitch as a function of game specific controls as well as socioeconomic, political, cultural and conflict variables characterizing players’ home countries. We construct a database for the Latin American 2008 Libertadores Cup Competition and find that across multiple specifications and estimating techniques, only game specific variables determine sanctions to violent actions. There are three compatible explanations for this result: highly skilled soccer players may not be representative average citizens; violent conflicts may not necessarily cause a violent culture affecting all corners of society; and even when violent cultures are transmitted to individual players, those values do not condition significantly their behaviour during games. After all, sports may not be a pernicious activity that intrinsically transmits violent values to youths.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2010.500275
机译:最近,体育已被概念化为发展的有效工具。对这一说法提出质疑,最近的证据表明,足球运动揭示了在运动员的原籍国盛行的民族暴力文化。我们将足球场中的暴力行为建模为特定于游戏的控制以及代表球员本国的社会经济,政治,文化和冲突变量的函数。我们为拉丁美洲2008年解放者杯比赛建立了一个数据库,发现在多种规格和估算技术中,只有针对比赛的变量才能确定对暴力行为的制裁。对于此结果有三种兼容的解释:高技能的足球运动员可能不是代表性的普通公民;暴力冲突不一定会导致暴力文化影响社会的各个角落;甚至当暴力文化传播给个体玩家时,这些价值观也不会显着限制他们在游戏中的行为。毕竟,体育运动可能不是一种本质上向年轻人传递暴力价值观的有害活动。查看全文下载全文相关的变量add add_id ,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2010.500275

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