Focused Energy Field Method for the Localized Synthesis and Direct Integration of 1D Nanomaterials on Microelectronic Devices

摘要

One dimensional (1D) nanomaterials including nanowires, nanotubes (NTs), and nanorods have been drawing huge attention during the last decade. In particular, chemically synthesized nanowires have shown great promise for many applications due to their advantages, such as high crystallinity, versatile chemical compositions, smaller dimension, and less surface defects. Numerous nanowire-based devices have been reported in the literature, such as field effect transistors, memristors, field emission devices, solar cells, secondary batteries, mechanical energy harvesters, chemical sensors, photonic sensors, and biosensors.