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Unexpectedly Strong Auger Recombination in Halide Perovskites

机译:卤化物钙钛矿中异常强的俄歇复合

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The emergence of halide perovskites for photovoltaic applications has triggered great interest in these materials for solid-state light emission. Higher order electron-hole recombination processes can critically affect the efficiency of such devices. In the present work, the Auger recombination coefficients are computed in the prototypical halide perovskite, CH3NH3PbI3 (MAPbI(3)), using first-principles calculations. It is demonstrated that Auger recombination is responsible for the exceptionally high third-order recombination coefficient observed in experiment. The large Auger coefficient is attributed to a coincidental resonance between the bandgap and interband transitions to a complex of higher-lying conduction bands. Additionally, it is found that the distortions of PbI6 octahedra contribute significantly to the high Auger coefficient, offering potential avenues for materials design.
机译:用于光伏应用的卤化钙钛矿的出现引发了对这些用于固态发光的材料的极大兴趣。高阶电子-空穴复合过程会严重影响此类器件的效率。在当前的工作中,使用第一性原理计算,在原型卤化物钙钛矿CH3NH3PbI3(MAPbI(3))中计算俄歇复合系数。结果表明,俄歇重组是实验中观察到的异常高的三阶重组系数的原因。大的俄歇系数归因于带隙和带间跃迁到高导带复合体之间的同时共振。此外,已发现PbI6八面体的变形显着影响了高俄歇系数,为材料设计提供了潜在途径。

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