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Two-dimensional elasticity solution for transient response of simply supported beams under moving loads

机译:荷载作用下简支梁瞬态响应的二维弹性解

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摘要

A semi-analytical analysis for the transient elastodynamic response of an arbitrarily thick simply supported beam due to the action of an arbitrary moving transverse load is presented, based on the linear theory of elasticity. The solution of the problem is derived by means of the powerful state space technique in conjunction with the Laplace transformation with respect to the time coordinate. The inversion of Laplace transform has been carried out numerically using Durbin’s approach based on Fourier series expansion. Special convergence enhancement techniques are invoked to completely eradicate spurious oscillations and obtain uniformly convergent solutions. Detailed numerical results for the transient vibratory responses of concrete beams of selected thickness parameters are obtained and compared for three types of harmonic moving concentrated loads: accelerated, decelerated and uniform. The effects of the load velocity, pulsation frequency and beam aspect ratio on the dynamic response are examined. Also, comparisons are made against solutions based on Euler–Bernoulli and Timoshenko beam models. Limiting cases are considered, and the validity of the model is established by comparison with the solutions available in the existing literature as well as with the aid of a commercial finite element package.
机译:基于线性弹性理论,对任意厚度的简支梁在任意横向载荷作用下的瞬态弹性动力响应进行了半解析分析。通过强大的状态空间技术结合时间坐标的Laplace变换,可以得出问题的解决方案。拉普拉斯变换的倒置已使用基于傅立叶级数展开的Durbin方法进行了数值计算。调用特殊的收敛增强技术以完全消除寄生振荡并获得均匀收敛的解。获得了选定厚度参数的混凝土梁瞬态振动响应的详细数值结果,并针对三种类型的谐波移动集中载荷进行了比较:加速,减速和均匀。研究了载荷速度,脉动频率和梁长宽比对动力响应的影响。此外,还与基于Euler–Bernoulli和Timoshenko光束模型的解决方案进行了比较。考虑了极限情况,并通过与现有文献中可用的解决方案进行比较以及借助商业有限元软件包来确定模型的有效性。

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