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Design and testing of prototype handheld scanning probes for optical coherence tomography

机译:用于光学相干断层扫描的原型手持式扫描探头的设计和测试

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摘要

Three simple and low-cost configurations of handheld scanning probes for optical coherence tomography have been developed. Their design and testing for dentistry applications are presented. The first two configurations were built exclusively from available off-the-shelf optomechanical components, which, to the best of our knowledge, are the first designs of this type. The third configuration includes these components in an optimized and ergonomic probe. All the designs are presented in detail to allow for their duplication in any laboratory with a minimum effort, for applications that range from educational to high-end clinical investigations. Requirements that have to be fulfilled to achieve configurations which are reliable, ergonomic—for clinical environments, and easy to build are presented. While a range of applications is possible for the prototypes developed, in this study the handheld probes are tested ex vivo with a spectral domain optical coherence tomography system built in-house, for dental constructs. A previous testing with a swept source optical coherence tomography system has also been performed both in vivo and ex vivo for ear, nose, and throat—in a medical environment. The applications use the capability of optical coherence tomography to achieve real-time, high-resolution, non-contact, and non-destructive interferometric investigations with micrometer resolutions and millimeter penetration depth inside the sample. In this study, testing the quality of the material of one of the most used types of dental prosthesis, metalo-ceramic is thus demonstrated.
机译:已经开发了三种简单且低成本的用于光学相干断层扫描的手持式扫描探针配置。介绍了其在牙科应用中的设计和测试。前两个配置完全由可用的现成的光机电组件构建而成,据我们所知,这是此类类型的第一个设计。第三种配置将这些组件包含在优化的人体工程学探针中。详细介绍了所有设计,以允许它们在任何实验室中以最小的努力进行复制,适用于从教育到高端临床研究的各种应用。提出了实现可靠,符合人体工程学的配置(对于临床环境以及易于构建)所必须满足的要求。尽管所开发的原型具有广泛的应用前景,但在本研究中,手持式探头已通过内部构建的用于牙齿构造物的光谱域光学相干断层扫描系统进行离体测试。以前,在医学环境中,还已经在体内和体外对耳,鼻和喉进行了扫频光学相干断层扫描系统的测试。这些应用程序利用光学相干断层扫描技术来实现实时,高分辨率,非接触式和非破坏性干涉测量研究,并具有微米分辨率和样品内部的毫米穿透深度。在这项研究中,证明了测试一种最常用类型的假牙金属陶瓷材料的质量。

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