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Doubly Disadvantaged? Bullying Experiences among Disabled Children and Young People in England

机译:无疑处于不利地位?英国残疾儿童和年轻人的欺凌经历

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摘要

Bullying among school-aged children and adolescents is recognised as an important social problem, and the adverse consequences for victims are well established. However, despite growing interest in the socio-demographic profile of victims, there is limited evidence on the relationship between bullying victimisation and childhood disability. This article enhances our understanding of bullying experiences among disabled children in both early and later childhood, drawing on nationally representative longitudinal data from the Millennium Cohort Study and the Longitudinal Study of Young People in England. We model the association of disability measured in two different ways with the probability of being bullied at ages seven and 15, controlling for a wide range of known risk factors that vary with childhood disability. Results reveal an independent association of disability with bullying victimisation, suggesting a potential pathway to cumulative disability-related disadvantage, and drawing attention to the school as a site of reproduction of social inequalities.
机译:在学龄儿童和青少年中欺凌被认为是一个重要的社会问题,而且对受害者的不利影响已得到充分证实。然而,尽管人们对受害者的社会人口统计资料越来越感兴趣,但关于欺凌受害者和儿童残疾之间关系的证据有限。本文利用《千年队列研究》和《英国青年纵向研究》中具有国家代表性的纵向数据,加深了我们对残疾儿童在早期和以后的欺凌经历的理解。我们以两种不同的方式对残疾的关联性进行建模,以在7岁和15岁时被欺负的可能性控制各种已知的风险因素,这些因素随儿童残疾而变化。结果显示,残疾与欺凌受害之间存在独立的联系,这暗示了累积残疾相关劣势的潜在途径,并引起人们对学校作为社会不平等再现的场所的关注。

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