首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences >Stochastic noise interferes coherently with a model biological clock and produces specific dynamic behaviour.
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Stochastic noise interferes coherently with a model biological clock and produces specific dynamic behaviour.

机译:随机噪声会连贯地干扰模型生物钟并产生特定的动态行为。

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摘要

The influence of noise is unavoidable in all living systems. Its impact on a model of a biological clock, normally running in regular oscillating modes, is examined. It is shown that in a specific system in which endogenous rhythmicity is produced by a beat oscillator acting on a feedback coupled metabolic pool system, noise can act coherently to produce unexpected dynamic behaviour, running from regular over pseudo-regular to irregular time-structures. If the biological system consists of a set of identical weakly coupled cells, stochasticity may lead to phase decoupling producing irregular spatio-temporal patterns. Synchronization via phase resetting can be achieved by external short-time temperature pulses. Explicit results are obtained for the well-studied circadian photosynthesis oscillations in plants performing crassulacean acid metabolism. Because of the generic structure of the underlying nonlinear dynamics they can, however, be regarded as a general property of the influence of noise on nonlinear excitable systems with fixed points occuring close to limit cycles.
机译:在所有生命系统中,噪声的影响都是不可避免的。研究了其对通常以规则振荡模式运行的生物钟模型的影响。结果表明,在一个特定的系统中,内在的节律是由作用在反馈耦合的代谢池系统上的拍子振荡器产生的,内在的节奏可以连贯地产生意想不到的动态行为,从规则的,伪规则的到不规则的时间结构。如果生物系统由一组相同的弱耦合细胞组成,则随机性可能导致相位解耦,从而产生不规则的时空模式。通过外部短时温度脉冲可以通过相位复位实现同步。对于进行了十字绣科动物酸代谢的植物,昼夜节律的光合作用振荡得到了明确的结果。但是,由于基本非线性动力学的通用结构,可以将它们视为噪声对非线性可励系统的影响的一般属性,其中固定点接近极限周期。

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