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Cerebellar voice tremor: an acoustic analysis.

机译:小脑语音震颤:声学分析。

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摘要

Patients with cerebellar disease may exhibit tremulous phonation as part of their dysarthria. The results of an acoustic analysis of cerebellar voice tremor in a patient with hereditary ataxia and presenting with a purely cerebellar syndrome are reported. Analysis included computation of speech intensity contours, fundamental frequency contours, and spectral parameters from sustained productions of vowels and voiceless fricatives. Fundamental frequency contours during sustained phonation of vowels showed rhythmic oscillations at a rate of about 3 Hz. No concomitant periodicity could be detected for the parameters characterising voiceless fricative production. The results indicate an impairment of phonatory control in relation to the maintenance of a constant isometric activity of the internal laryngeal muscles. Cerebellar voice tremor may therefore be classified as a form of postural tremor.
机译:小脑疾病患者的构音障碍可能会出现颤音。据报道,患有遗传性共济失调并伴有纯小脑综合征的患者小脑语音震颤的声学分析结果。分析包括计算语音强度等高线,基频等高线和源于元音和无声摩擦音的持续产生的频谱参数。在元音持续发声期间,基本频率等高线显示出有节奏的振荡,频率约为3 Hz。对于表征无声摩擦产生的参数,没有检测到伴随的周期性。结果表明,与喉内肌恒定等轴测活动有关的语音控制受损。因此,小脑语音震颤可以归为姿势性震颤的一种形式。

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