首页> 外文学位 >Acoustic measures of the voices of older singers and non-singers .
【24h】

Acoustic measures of the voices of older singers and non-singers .

机译:老年歌手和非歌手的声音的声学测量。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例

摘要

The present study sought to investigate whether there were differences in the acoustic measures of fundamental frequency (Fo), jitter, intensity and shimmer of older amateur singers and non-singers and whether there were significant correlations between these acoustic measurements and listener judgments of speaker age. Acoustic measurements were obtained on 60 speaker participants from a sustained vowel production. Study participants included 30 male and female singers and 30 male and female non-singers who were between the ages of 65 and 80. In addition, 10 speech language pathology graduate students were recruited as listener participants to estimate the age of speaker participants from recorded vowel sounds.;The results of this study partially supported previous findings regarding acoustic measures and listener age judgments of elderly speakers. Speaker participants were perceived as significantly younger than their real ages and male and female singers were perceived to be significantly younger than male and female non-singers. Significant differences were found between male and female singers and non-singers with regard to jitter and intensity, with singers displaying significantly less jitter and significantly greater intensity than non-singers. Perceived age was found to be related to jitter in male singers and non-singers and female singers. Perceived age was found to be related to intensity in female non-singers. No statistically significant differences were found between singers and non-singers with regard to Fo or shimmer. No significant correlations were found between perceived age and intensity in male singers, male non-singers or female singers. Possible explanations for the differences between the present study results and results of earlier studies are discussed. Possible directions for future research studies are presented.
机译:本研究旨在调查年龄较大的业余歌手和非歌手的基本频率(Fo),抖动,强度和闪光的声学测量值是否存在差异,以及这些声学测量值与听者对说话者年龄的判断之间是否存在显着相关性。从持续的元音产生中对60位说话者进行了声学测量。研究参与者包括30位年龄在65至80岁之间的男女歌手和30位男女非歌手。此外,还招募了10名言语病理学研究生作为听众,以从记录的元音中估算讲话者的年龄这项研究的结果部分支持了以前关于老年人说话者的声音测量和听众年龄判断的发现。演讲者被认为比实际年龄年轻得多,男性和女性歌手被认为比男性和女性非歌手年轻得多。在男女歌手和非歌手之间,在抖动和强度方面发现了显着差异,与非歌手相比,歌手表现出明显更少的抖动和更大的强度。发现男性歌手,非歌手和女性歌手的感知年龄与抖动有关。发现感知的年龄与女性非歌手的强度有关。歌手与非歌手之间在Fo或Shimmer方面没有发现统计学上的显着差异。在男性歌手,男性非歌手或女性歌手的感知年龄和强度之间未发现显着相关性。讨论了本研究结果与早期研究结果之间差异的可能解释。提出了未来研究的可能方向。

著录项

  • 作者

    Prakup, Barbara L.;

  • 作者单位

    Kent State University.;

  • 授予单位 Kent State University.;
  • 学科 Health Sciences Audiology.;Education General.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2009
  • 页码 100 p.
  • 总页数 100
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号