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Characterisation of secondary spermatocytes in the marbled newt (Triturus marmoratus).

机译:大理石new(Triturus marmoratus)中次生精细胞的特征。

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摘要

Secondary spermatocytes in the marbled newt (Triturus marmoratus) were identified by means of cytophotometric quantification of nuclear DNA in the testicular lobules containing primary spermatocytes in advanced stages of the first meiotic division (from pachytene onwards) and newly formed spermatids. The nucleus of secondary spermatocytes has an intermediate size between that of primary spermatocytes and round spermatids and was characterised by the presence of abundant masses of dense chromatin and the absence of a nucleolus. At the prophase the chromatin masses were located at the periphery of the nucleus. The ultrastructural study revealed that the nuclear envelope displayed blebs and that the cytoplasm was very similar to that of primary spermatocytes including the presence of smooth endoplasmic reticulum whorls, multiple small dictyosomes, and a proacrosomal-like granule near the nucleus. This granule stained weakly with aqueous PTA and was observed in about 6% of secondary spermatocytes. Many of the mitochondria were grouped beneath the plasma membrane. Approximately 2% of these cells presented an axoneme which was not associated with other flagellar components.
机译:通过细胞光度法对第一次减数分裂分裂晚期(从粗线chy起)和新形成的精子细胞中含有初级精子细胞的睾丸小叶中的核DNA进行光度法定量,从而鉴定出大理石new(Triturus marmoratus)中的次生精细胞。次生精母细胞核的大小介于初级精母细胞和圆形精子的中间,其特征是存在大量致密的染色质,而没有核仁。在前期,染色质块位于细胞核的外围。超微结构研究表明,核被膜显示出气泡,细胞质与原代精母细胞非常相似,包括平滑的内质网轮,多个小双核小球和靠近核的前体样颗粒。该颗粒被PTA水溶液微弱染色,在大约6%的继发精母细胞中观察到。许多线粒体被分组在质膜下。这些细胞中约有2%呈现出与其他鞭毛成分不相关的轴蛋白。

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