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Couples Dealing With Pediatric Blood Cancer: A Study on the Role of Dyadic Coping

机译:夫妻处理小儿血液癌:二元应对的作用研究

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摘要

Objective: Pediatric cancer is a life-threatening disease that poses significant challenges to the ill child and his/her parents. Among the studies investigating risk and protective factors for the individual and relationship adjustment of parents being confronted with pediatric cancer, couple factors – such as dyadic coping – gained little research attention. Therefore, the aim of the current study was to explore the association between dyadic coping and individual/relationship outcomes of parents in the context of pediatric cancer.Methods: Participants were 59 couples of children diagnosed with leukemia or Non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Time since diagnosis varied from diagnosis to 20 months. Both parents completed the DCI-short, DASS21, PIP, and MMQ.Results: Positive dyadic coping (i.e., supportive and common dyadic coping) and negative dyadic coping proved to be related to individual and relational outcomes of parents facing cancer in their child. In addition, while men and women reported to be equally satisfied with their partner and their sexual relationship, women reported higher levels of individual maladjustment.Conclusion: Our findings led to the conclusion that dyadic coping is important for both individual as well as relationship outcomes of parents when facing a diagnosis of cancer in their child. When meeting with families, both partners should be invited as a unit in order to best capture couple level experiences. Also, clinicians should be sensitive to relational and sexual issues besides individual issues, taking into account evidence-based standards for psychosocial care in pediatric oncology.
机译:目的:小儿癌症是一种威胁生命的疾病,对生病的孩子及其父母构成了重大挑战。在研究针对个体和父母面对小儿癌症的父母的个人关系和适应风险和保护因素的研究中,诸如二分法应对之类的耦合因素很少受到研究关注。因此,本研究的目的是探讨小儿癌症背景下二元应对与父母个人/关系结果之间的关联。方法:参与者是59对被诊断患有白血病或非白血病的儿童。 -霍奇金淋巴瘤。诊断以来的时间从诊断到20个月不等。父母双方均完成了DCI-short,DASS21,PIP和MMQ。父母在孩子中面临癌症。此外,尽管男性和女性对同伴及其性关系的满意度均相同,但女性个人的适应不良水平更高。结论:我们的研究结果得出结论,二元应对对双方都很重要父母对孩子的癌症进行诊断时的个人和关系结果。与家人见面时,应邀请两个伴侣作为一个单元,以最好地捕捉夫妻级别的经历。此外,临床医生除了个人问题外,还应该对关系和性问题敏感,并应考虑到儿科肿瘤学中基于证据的心理社会护理标准。

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