首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Engaging with Peri-Urban Woodlands in England: The Contribution to People’s Health and Well-Being and Implications for Future Management
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Engaging with Peri-Urban Woodlands in England: The Contribution to People’s Health and Well-Being and Implications for Future Management

机译:与英格兰周边城市的林地交往:对人们健康和福祉的贡献及其对未来管理的启示

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摘要

In this paper we engage with debates concerning people and their contact with the natural environment as part of everyday life drawing on Irwin’s ideas of co-construction and Gibson’s theory of affordances. We focus on peri-urban woodlands in England as important places where people can interact with nature for health and well-being. Qualitative data were collected in situ via walks in the woods, focus group discussions and photo elicitation, with a sample of 49 people. These methods provide rich data on the wide range of meanings associated with woodlands that can have a perceived impact on people’s health and well-being. The findings link to contemporary debates about health, well-being and ecosystem services. We explore the inter-play between attributes of the physical environment and the range of facilities provided to enable access, social interactions and the benefits people attribute to their woodland experiences. We conclude that peri-urban woodlands can clearly contribute to self-reported health and well-being in multiple ways, and that organized activities can be important for those who face barriers to accessing woodlands. A strong message emerging from the research is the opportunity afforded by woodlands for social connections with others, as well as the provision of a range of sensory benefits and opportunities to observe and enjoy seasonal change in woodlands. Mental restoration via connection with nature also emerged as important, confirming previous research.
机译:在本文中,我们将以欧文的共建理念和吉布森的负担能力理论为基础,进行有关人及其与自然环境的接触的辩论,以此作为日常生活的一部分。我们将重点放在英格兰郊区的林地上,作为人们可以与自然互动以获取健康和福祉的重要场所。定性数据是通过在树林中散步,小组讨论和照片启发原位收集的,样本为49人。这些方法提供了与林地相关的广泛含义的丰富数据,这些含义可能对人们的健康和福祉产生明显影响。研究结果与有关健康,福祉和生态系统服务的当代辩论有关。我们探索了自然环境的属性与所提供的各种设施之间的相互作用,这些设施使人们能够获取,社交互动以及人们从其林地体验中受益。我们得出的结论是,城郊林地可以通过多种方式明显地促进自我报告的健康和福祉,而有组织的活动对于面临访问林地障碍的人们来说很重要。该研究的一个重要信息是林地提供了与其他人的社交联系的机会,并提供了一系列感官利益以及观察和享受林地季节性变化的机会。通过与大自然的联系进行心理恢复也变得很重要,这证实了先前的研究。

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