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The WHO Tobacco Convention: A New Dawn in the Implementation of International Health Instrument?

机译:世界卫生组织烟草公约:实施国际卫生文书的新曙光?

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摘要

The Tobacco Convention was adopted by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2003. Nikogosian and Kickbusch examine the five potential impacts of the Tobacco Convention and its Protocol on public health. These include the adoption of the Convention would seem to unlock the treaty-making powers of WHO; the impact of the Convention in the global health architecture has been phenomenal globally; the Convention has facilitated the adoption of further instruments to strengthen its implementation at the national level; the Convention has led to the adoption of appropriate legal framework to combat the use of tobacco at the national level and that the impact of the Convention would seem to go beyond public health but has also led to the adoption of the Protocol to Eliminate Illicit Trade in Tobacco. However, the article by Nikogosian and Kickbusch would seem to overlook some of the challenges that may militate against the effective implementation of international law, including the Tobacco Convention, at the national level.
机译:世界卫生组织(WHO)于2003年通过了《烟草公约》。尼古斯托人和Kickbusch研究了《烟草公约》及其《议定书》对公共卫生的五种潜在影响。其中包括通过《公约》似乎可以释放世卫组织的条约制定权力;在全球范围内,《公约》对全球卫生体系的影响是巨大的; 《公约》促进了进一步文书的通过,以加强其在国家一级的执行; 《公约》导致通过了适当的法律框架,以打击国家一级的烟草使用,《公约》的影响似乎超出了公共卫生的范围,但也导致了《消除非法烟草贸易议定书》的通过。烟草。但是,Nikogosian和Kickbusch的文章似乎忽略了一些挑战,这些挑战可能不利于在国家一级有效执行国际法,包括《烟草公约》。

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