首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>International Journal of Hematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Research >Determining Model for Maximum Blood Request(MSBOS) for Surgery: An Elective Surgery in Imam Ali Hospital Zahedan Iran
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Determining Model for Maximum Blood Request(MSBOS) for Surgery: An Elective Surgery in Imam Ali Hospital Zahedan Iran

机译:外科手术的最大血液需求量(MSBOS)的确定模型:伊朗扎赫丹伊玛目阿里医院的择期手术

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摘要

>Background: Nowadays, excessive blood intake is one of the most common problems in educational hospitals, causing issues such as the lack of proper distribution of blood products among centres, increases in costs and blood bank workloads. So, programs such as a Maximum Surgical Blood Ordering Schedule (MSBOS) were introduced to design a blood ordering schedule, which is a guide to normal transfusion needs for common surgical procedures. >Materials and Methods: This study was a descriptive cross-sectional study. The sampling method was designed and distributed among all sectors of the hospital. Each sector according to the demand for blood and cross-matched transfused units entered the rate of wasted and unused blood bags on the related forms. This study was performed on 1568 patients, of whom 562 (35/84%) were given blood transfusions. >Results: The aim of this study was to determine the pattern for the maximum surgical blood order schedule (MSBOS) for elective surgical procedures/in elective surgery cases in Imam Ali Hospital, Zahedan. This study was performed on 1568 patients, of whom 562 (35/84%) were given blood transfusions. The mean C/T ratio was 1.61 ± 0.99, the mean TI was 0.61 ± 0.38, and the mean T index was 36.4 ± 30.16%. >Conclusion: In general, only 55% of the blood units were used. Hernia surgery, thyroidectomy, and patients with renal problems had the greatest number of wasted units. Therefore, according to the results, indications of blood donation should be made correctly by health care personnel in all patients requiring a blood transfusion, and if there is an increased number of indications, packed cells are requested.
机译:>背景:如今,过多的血液摄入是教育医院中最常见的问题之一,导致出现问题,例如各中心之间血液产品分配不当,成本增加和血库工作量增加。因此,引入了诸如最大手术血液订购表(MSBOS)之类的程序来设计血液订购表,该指南可指导常规外科程序的正常输血需求。 >材料和方法:该研究是描述性的横断面研究。设计了抽样方法,并将其分配给医院的所有部门。每个部门根据对血液和交叉匹配输血单位的需求,在相关表格上输入了浪费和未使用的血袋的比率。这项研究针对1568名患者进行,其中562名(35/84%)接受了输血。 >结果:本研究的目的是确定Zahedan伊玛目阿里医院择期外科手术/择期外科手术的最大手术血液顺序表(MSBOS)的模式。这项研究针对1568名患者进行,其中562名(35/84%)接受了输血。平均C / T比为1.61±0.99,平均TI为0.61±0.38,平均T指数为36.4±30.16%。 >结论:通常,仅使用了55%的血液单位。疝气手术,甲状腺切除术和有肾脏问题的患者浪费的单位最多。因此,根据结果,医护人员应在需要输血的所有患者中正确地做出献血的指示,如果指示的数目增加,则需要填充细胞。

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