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Scheduling in Sensor Grid Middleware for Telemedicine Using ABC Algorithm

机译:ABC算法的远程医疗传感器网格中间件调度

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摘要

Advances in microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) and nanotechnology have enabled design of low power wireless sensor nodes capable of sensing different vital signs in our body. These nodes can communicate with each other to aggregate data and transmit vital parameters to a base station (BS). The data collected in the base station can be used to monitor health in real time. The patient wearing sensors may be mobile leading to aggregation of data from different BS for processing. Processing real time data is compute-intensive and telemedicine facilities may not have appropriate hardware to process the real time data effectively. To overcome this, sensor grid has been proposed in literature wherein sensor data is integrated to the grid for processing. This work proposes a scheduling algorithm to efficiently process telemedicine data in the grid. The proposed algorithm uses the popular swarm intelligence algorithm for scheduling to overcome the NP complete problem of grid scheduling. Results compared with other heuristic scheduling algorithms show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
机译:微机电系统(MEMS)和纳米技术的进步使低功耗无线传感器节点的设计得以实现,这些节点能够感知人体中不同的生命体征。这些节点可以相互通信以聚合数据并将重要参数传输到基站(BS)。基站中收集的数据可用于实时监视健康状况。患者佩戴传感器可以是移动的,从而导致来自不同BS的数据的聚合以进行处理。处理实时数据是计算密集型的,并且远程医疗设施可能没有适当的硬件来有效地处理实时数据。为了克服这个问题,文献中已经提出了传感器网格,其中传感器数据被集成到网格中以进行处理。这项工作提出了一种调度算法,可以有效地处理网格中的远程医疗数据。该算法采用流行的群体智能算法进行调度,克服了网格调度的NP完全问题。与其他启发式调度算法相比,结果表明了该算法的有效性。

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