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Eosinophilic variant of eccrine porocarcinoma of the scalp: Case report and review of the literature

机译:头皮内分泌性腺癌的嗜酸性变体:病例报告和文献复习

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摘要

Porocarcinoma is a rare malignant neoplasm of the acrosyringium with metastatic potential that most commonly presents on the acral skin in older adults (mean age = 72 years). We present the case of a 43-year-old woman who developed a rapidly growing de novo porocarcinoma on the scalp with an unusual oncocytic appearance. The tumor consisted of benign eccrine poroma that arose from the epidermis and broad pushing borders with minimal cytological atypia but ample eosinophilic cytoplasm with numerous mitotic figures. Although some tumors may appear deceptively bland, the histologic recognition of pushing/infiltrative borders and mitotic figures are helpful to make the appropriate diagnosis of carcinoma. This lesion was treated with Mohs micrographic surgery and the patient remained free of recurrence after more than 2 years. It is important to recognize the eosinophilic variants of eccrine porocarcinoma because it can histologically mimic a squamous cell carcinoma.
机译:多孔癌是顶极少见的具有转移潜能的丙烯腈恶性肿瘤,在老年人(平均年龄= 72岁)的手部皮肤上最常见。我们提供了一个43岁的妇女的案例,该妇女在头皮上发展迅速,从头出现新的口腔癌,并出现异常的胞浆状外观。肿瘤由表皮产生的良性内分泌性腺瘤组成,边界广泛,细胞学上的异型性极小,但嗜酸性粒细胞质丰富,有丝分裂。尽管某些肿瘤可能看似无刺激性,但组织学上认识到推动/浸润边界和有丝分裂形态有助于正确诊断癌。该病变用莫氏显微术治疗,患者超过2年没有复发。认识到内分泌性肺癌的嗜酸性变体很重要,因为它可以在组织学上模仿鳞状细胞癌。

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