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Awareness of the light field: the case of deformation

机译:感知光场:变形的情况

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摘要

Human observers group local shading patterns into global super-patterns that appear to be illuminated in some unitary fashion. Many years ago, this was noticed for the case of uniform, unidirectional illumination. Recently, we found that it also applies to convergent and divergent illumination flows, but that human observers are blind to rotational light flow patterns (in the sense of being unable to group the local shading patterns). We now report that human observers are also blind to deformation patterns. This is perhaps interesting because convergent, divergent, rotational, and deformation patterns all occur in natural light fields. This is an idiosyncrasy of the human visual system, on par with the fact that visual awareness fails to present the observer with saddle shapes.
机译:人类观察者将局部阴影图案分组为全局超级图案,这些超级图案似乎以某种统一的方式被照亮。许多年前,在均匀,单向照明的情况下就注意到了这一点。最近,我们发现它也适用于会聚和发散的照明流,但是人类观察者对旋转的光流模式视而不见(就无法对局部阴影模式进行分组而言)。现在我们报告人类观察者也对变形模式视而不见。这可能很有趣,因为会聚,发散,旋转和变形模式都发生在自然光场中。这是人类视觉系统的特质,与视觉意识无法为观察者呈现鞍形的事实相提并论。

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