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Healthcare disparities amongst vulnerable populations of Arabs and Jews in Israel

机译:以色列的阿拉伯人和犹太人弱势群体之间的医疗保健差距

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摘要

The complex nature of studying health and healthcare disparities in general, and in the context of the Israeli healthcare system in particular, is depicted in two recent IJHPR articles. The first examines Emergency Department (ED) waiting times in a tertiary children’s hospital and the second examines disparities in the health care for people with schizophrenia of an ethnic-national minority. Contrary to other Israeli studies on wide disparities in health and healthcare, these studies show no disparities -  ED waiting times did not differ among Arab and Jewish children and report no differences in performance of Hemoglobin A1C tests or in surgical interventions in patients with cardiovascular disease between Arabs and Jews with schizophrenia. Thus, the studies reflect areas of equitable health care delivery within the Israeli healthcare system.Future studies should account for the fact that the phenomena of health and healthcare disparities is complex and should utilize rigorous methodologies to take into consideration the various factors that may affect the manifestation of differences amongst population groups. As a result, they may help detect disparities which may otherwise be missed.
机译:IJHPR最近发表的两篇文章描述了一般而言,尤其是在以色列医疗体系中,研究医疗保健差异的复杂性。第一个检查在三级儿童医院等待时间的急诊科(ED),第二个检查在少数民族精神分裂症患者的医疗保健方面的差异。与以色列在健康和医疗保健方面存在巨大差异的其他研究相反,这些研究表明没有差异-阿拉伯和犹太儿童之间的ED等待时间没有差异,并且报告血红蛋白A1C测试的性能或心血管疾病患者的手术干预之间无差异阿拉伯人和犹太人患有精神分裂症。因此,这些研究反映了以色列医疗体系内公平提供医疗服务的领域。未来的研究应考虑到以下事实:健康和医疗保健差距现象十分复杂,应采用严格的方法论来考虑可能影响医疗卫生服务的各种因素。人口群体之间差异的体现。结果,它们可以帮助检测否则可能会遗漏的差异。

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