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Ruminal Degradability and Summative Models Evaluation for Total Digestible Nutrients Prediction of Some Forages and Byproducts in Goats

机译:山羊某些饲料和副产品的总可消化营养素的瘤胃可降解性和汇总模型评估

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摘要

In in vitro true dry matter degradability (IVTDMD), in situ dry matter degradability, and neutral detergent fiber degradability, both in vitro (IVNDFD) and in situ (ISNDFD) techniques were used with crossbred goats to determine dry matter and neutral detergent fiber (NDF) ruminal degradability in eight forages and four industrial byproducts. Total digestible nutrients (TDN) content obtained with five different summative models (summative equations) were studied to compare the precision of estimates. All these models included digestible fractions of crude protein, ether extract, and nonfiber carbohydrates that were calculated from chemical composition, but digestible NDF (dNDF) was obtained from IVNDFD (IVdNDF), ISNDFD (ISdNDF), or by using the Surface Law approach. On the basis of the coefficient of determination (R 2) of the simple lineal regression of predicted TDN (y-axes) and observed IVTDMD (x-axes), the precision of models was tested. The predicted TDN by the National Research Council model exclusively based on chemical composition only explains up to 41% of observed IVTDMD values, whereas the model based on IVdNDF had a high precision (96%) to predict TDN from forage and byproducts fiber when used in goats.
机译:在体外真干物质降解性(IVTDMD),原位干物质降解性和中性洗涤剂纤维降解性方面,杂交山羊使用了体外(IVNDFD)和原位(ISNDFD)技术来确定干物质和中性洗涤剂纤维( NDF)八种草料和四种工业副产品的瘤胃降解性。研究了通过五个不同的汇总模型(汇总方程)获得的总可消化营养素(TDN)含量,以比较估算的精度。所有这些模型都包括从化学组成计算得出的粗蛋白,乙醚提取物和非纤维碳水化合物的可消化级分,但是可消化的NDF(dNDF)是从IVNDFD(IVdNDF),ISNDFD(ISdNDF)或使用表面法方法获得的。根据预测的TDN(y轴)和观测到的IVTDMD(x轴)的简单线性回归的确定系数(R 2 ),测试了模型的精度。国家研究委员会仅基于化学成分的模型预测的TDN仅可解释高达41%的IVTDMD值,而基于IVdNDF的模型具有很高的精度(96%),可从饲料和副产品纤维中预测TDN。山羊。

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