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Synthesis and Properties of Quinoxaline-ContainingBenzoxazines and Polybenzoxazines

机译:含喹喔啉的合成及性质苯并恶嗪和聚苯并恶嗪

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摘要

The object of this work is to prepare quinoxaline-based benzoxazines and evaluate thermal properties of their thermosets. For this object, 4,4′-(quinoxaline-2,3-diyl)diphenol (QDP)/furfurylamine-based benzoxazine (QDP-fu) and 4,4′,4″,4‴-([6,6′-biquinoxaline]-2,2′,3,3′-tetrayl)tetraphenol (BQTP)/furfurylamine-based benzoxazine (BQTP-fu) were prepared. The structures of QDP-fu and BQTP-fu were successfully confirmed by FTIR and 1H and 13C NMR spectra. We studied the curing behavior of QDP-fu and BQTP-fu and thermal properties of their thermosets. According to DSC thermograms, QDP-fu and BQTP-fu have the attractive onset exothermic temperatures of 181 and 186 °C, respectively. The onset temperature is approximately 45 °C lower than that of a bisphenol A/furfurylamine-based benzoxazines. According to DMA TMA and TGA thermograms, the thermoset of BQTP-fu shows impressive thermal properties, with a Tg value of 418 °C, a coefficient of thermal expansion of 39 ppm/°C, a 5% decomposition temperature of 430 °C, and a char yield of72%.
机译:这项工作的目的是制备基于喹喔啉的苯并恶嗪并评估其热固性材料的热性能。为此目的,使用4,4'-(喹喔啉-2,3-二基)二酚(QDP)/糠胺基苯并恶嗪(QDP-fu)和4,4',4″,4′-([6,6'制备了[-联喹喔啉] -2,2',3,3'-四基)四酚(BQTP)/糠胺基苯并恶嗪(BQTP-fu)。 FTIR, 1 H和 13 C NMR谱图成功地证实了QDP-fu和BQTP-fu的结构。我们研究了QDP-fu和BQTP-fu的固化行为及其热固性塑料的热性能。根据DSC热分析图,QDP-fu和BQTP-fu的起始放热温度分别为181和186°C。起始温度比双酚A /糠胺基苯并恶嗪的起始温度低约45°C。根据DMA TMA和TGA热分析图,BQTP-fu的热固性材料表现出令人印象深刻的热性能,Tg值为418°C,热膨胀系数为39 ppm /°C,5%分解温度为430°C,和一个char产量72%。

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