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Intercollegiate Ice Hockey Injuries: A Three-Year Analysis

机译:校际冰球损伤:三年分析

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摘要

The purpose of this study was to investigate the type, nature, and frequency of injuries sustained in intercollegiate ice hockey. Seven schools from the Eastern Collegiate Athletic Conference and Hockey East Conference participated from 1987 through 1990. There were 280 injuries reported with a total injury rate of 10.22/1000 athlete exposures (AE). The contest injury rate (14.73/1000 AE) was higher than practice (2.52/1000 AE). Forwards (11.40/1000 AE) had the highest rate of injury followed by the defense (9.90/1000 AE). Eighty-six percent of all injuries were sustained by a direct impact mechanism, of which person/ice contact had an injury rate of 4.20/1000 AE. The shoulder (1.86/1000 AE) and knee (1.61/1000 AE) were the most frequently injured body parts. The data reported are consistent with other studies, with contusions as the most common type of injury and a higher incidence of injury reported during competition. There was a low rate of head/faceeck injuries (1.13/1000 AE), which may be a result of the required use of helmets and face guards in this population.
机译:这项研究的目的是调查大学生之间冰球受伤的类型,性质和频率。 1987年至1990年,东部大学运动会和东部曲棍球会议的7所学校参加了比赛。据报道,有280人受伤,总受伤率是10.22 / 1000运动员(AE)。竞赛伤害率(14.73 / 1000 AE)高于练习(2.52 / 1000 AE)。前锋(11.40 / 1000 AE)的受伤率最高,其次是防守(9.90 / 1000 AE)。所有伤害中的百分之八十六是由直接冲击机制承受的,其中人/冰接触的伤害率为4.20 / 1000 AE。肩膀(1.86 / 1000 AE)和膝盖(1.61 / 1000 AE)是受伤最频繁的身体部位。报告的数据与其他研究一致,其中挫伤是最常见的伤害类型,比赛期间报告的伤害发生率更高。头部/面部/颈部受伤率较低(1.13 / 1000 AE),这可能是由于该人群需要使用头盔和面罩的缘故。

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