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Analysis of Healthy Lifestyle Habits and Oral Health in a Patient Sample at the Dental Hospital of the University of Barcelona

机译:巴塞罗那大学牙科医院健康生活习惯和口腔健康分析

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摘要

The association between general health and oral health has been studied over recent years. In order to evaluate the lifestyle and the presence of healthy habits, a descriptive observational study was conducted from December 2018 to April 2019 with 230 patients, aged from 18 to 65 years old, that attended the Dental Hospital of the University of Barcelona for the first time. A total of 230 participants were considered, 98 (43%) were men and 132 (57%) were women, with a mean age of 37 years old. Our hypothesis was that patients with healthy habits had a better oral status in comparison with patients with bad lifestyle habits. No statistically significant results were found regarding oral hygiene between gender, smokers and patients with systemic pathology. Regarding a healthy lifestyle (High adherence to dietary intake), no statistically significant results were found. No significant differences were found regarding physical activity between male and female patients. Our hypothesis wasn’t confirmed; therefore, we cannot conclude that patients with healthy habits have better oral status in comparison with patients with bad lifestyle habits. Consequently, more prospective longitudinal studies should be carried out.
机译:近年来一直研究了一般健康和口腔健康之间的协会。为了评估生活方式和健康习惯的存在,从2018年12月到2019年4月,230名患者从18至65岁开始,这是一个描述性观察研究,从18至65岁,这是第一次参加巴塞罗那大学的牙科医院时间。共有230名参与者被考虑,98名(43%)是男性,132名(57%)是女性,均为37岁。我们的假设是与具有糟糕生活方式习惯的患者相比,健康习惯的患者具有更好的口语状态。在性别,吸烟者和全身病理学患者之间没有发现关于口腔卫生的统计学上显着的结果。关于健康的生活方式(饮食摄入量高),未发现统计学上显着的结果。没有发现关于男性和女性患者的身体活动的显着差异。我们的假设没有得到证实;因此,我们不能得出结论,健康习惯的患者与具有糟糕生活习惯的患者相比具有更好的口头地位。因此,应进行更多预期纵向研究。

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