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Influence of Ti-Si-N Nanocomposite Coating on Heat Radiation Resistance of Fireproof Fabrics

机译:Ti-Si-N纳米复合胶涂层对防火织物热辐射电阻的影响

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摘要

Fireproof fabrics are commonly used for protection of fireguards. Such materials must be characterized by improved heat resistance, especially to radiation and flame. In this paper, fireproof fabric (NATAN and PROTON—trademark names) was covered with Ti-Si-N nanocomposite reflective coating using magnetron sputtering. The fabrics were subjected to heat radiation of heat flux density from 0.615 to 2.525 kW/m2. A testing stage equipped with a heat source, thermal imaging camera and thermocouples was used. Two variants of the coatings were studied: Ti-Si and (Ti,Si)N considering different thicknesses of layers. The temperature increment and time to reach the pain threshold (60 °C) which corresponds approximately to a 2nd-degree burn according to Henriques criterion were analyzed. In addition, the microstructural analysis of the samples using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) equipped with energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) system was performed. The improvement of heat resistance showed for Ti-Si-coated PROTON and NATAN for all tested heat flux densities. Time to reach 60 °C for PROTON fabric increased maximally from 11.23 s (without coating) to 13.13 s (Ti-Si coating) for heat flux density of 0.615 kW/m2 and for NATAN—maximally from 7.76 s (without coating) to 11.30 s (Ti-Si coating) for the same heat flux density.
机译:防火织物通常用于fireguards的保护。这样的材料必须通过改进的耐热性来表征,特别是辐射和火焰。在本文中,防火织物(纳坦和PROTON-商标名称)上覆盖着用磁控溅射钛 - 硅-N纳米复合反射涂层。对织物进行加热的热通量密度的辐射从0.615到2.525千瓦/平方米。配备有热源的测试阶段中,使用热成像相机和热电偶。涂层的两个变型进行了研究:钛 - 硅和(钛,硅)N考虑层的不同的厚度。温度增量和时间以达到其大致对应于一个第二度烧伤根据利克斯准则进行分析的痛阈值(60℃)。另外,使用配备有能量色散谱的扫描电子显微镜(SEM)的试样的微观结构分析进行(EDS)系统。耐热性的改善显示出对硅涂布的Ti和PROTON纳坦对于所有测试的热通量密度。时间达到60℃PROTON织物从11.23小号最大限度增加(无涂层)到13.13秒(钛 - 硅涂层),用于0.615千瓦/平方米的热通量密度和纳坦-最大限度从7.76秒(无涂层)到11.30 S(钛 - 硅涂层)对于相同的热通量密度。

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