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Creep and Recovery Behavior of Continuous Fiber-Reinforced 3DP Composites

机译:连续纤维增强3DP复合材料的蠕变和恢复行为

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摘要

The commercial availability of 3D printers for continuous fiber-reinforced 3D-printed (CFR3DP) composites has attracted researchers to evaluate the thermomechanical properties of these materials. The improvement of strength through chopped or continuous fiber reinforcements in polymers could provide remarkable results, and its exploration can provide broad applications in several industries. The evaluation of mechanical properties of these materials at elevated temperatures is vital for their utilization in severe operating conditions. This study provides insight into the effect of different fiber reinforcements (Kevlar, fiberglass, and high-strength high-temperature fiberglass) and temperatures on the creep and recovery behavior of CFR3DP Onyx composites. Experimental results were also compared with analytical models, i.e., Burger’s model and Weibull distribution function, for creep and recovery. Results from analytical models agreed well with experimental results for all the materials and temperatures. A significant drop in maximum and residual strains was observed due to the introduction of fibers. However, the creep resistance of all the materials was affected at higher temperatures. Minimum creep strain was observed for Onyx-FG at 120 °C; however, at the same temperature, the minimum residual strain was observed for Onyx-KF. Based on the analytical models and experimental results, the role of fiber reinforcements on the improvement of creep and recovery performance is also discussed.
机译:用于连续光纤增强3D印刷(CFR3DP)复合材料的3D打印机的商业可用性已经吸引了研究人员来评估这些材料的热机械性能。通过切碎或连续纤维增强剂在聚合物中的改善可以提供显着的结果,其探索可以在若干行业提供广泛的应用。在升高的温度下,这些材料的机械性能评价对于它们在严重操作条件下的利用至关重要。本研究提供了洞察不同纤维增强(Kevlar,玻璃纤维和高强度高温玻璃纤维)和温度对CFR3DP ONYX复合材料的蠕变和恢复行为的影响。还将实验结果与分析模型,即汉堡的模型和Weibull分布功能进行了比较,用于蠕变和恢复。分析模型的结果与所有材料和温度的实验结果相同一致。由于引入纤维,观察到最大和残留菌株的显着下降。然而,所有材料的蠕变抗性受到较高温度的影响。在120°C下对Onyx-FG观察到最小蠕变菌株;然而,在相同的温度下,对Onyx-Kf观察到最小残留菌株。基于分析模型和实验结果,还讨论了纤维增援对蠕变和恢复性能提高的作用。

著录项

  • 期刊名称 Polymers
  • 作者

    Ans Al Rashid; Muammer Koҫ;

  • 作者单位
  • 年(卷),期 2021(13),10
  • 年度 2021
  • 页码 1644
  • 总页数 14
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种
  • 中图分类 分子生物学;
  • 关键词

    机译:添加剂制造;蠕变和恢复;连续纤维增强复合材料;动态机械分析;航空航天应用;

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