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A compact dual-band Dolly-shaped antenna with parasitic elements for automotive radar and 5G applications

机译:具有用于汽车雷达和5G应用的寄生元件的紧凑型双频电机台天线

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摘要

In this paper, a compact dual-band Dolly-shaped antenna (DBDSA), resonating at 23.52 GHz and 28.39 GHz, is proposed for automotive radar, 5G, and Industrial, Scientific, and Medical (ISM) applications. The antenna is designed on a 7 × 7 × 1.28 mm3 which is 0.541λ0×0.541λ0×0.099λ0 in electric size, where λ0 represents the free space wavelength at 23.16 GHz. Rogers RO3010 substrate with a dielectric constant of 10.2 and a loss tangent is about 0.0022 has been used. Two F-shaped parasitic elements and a rectangular slot have been used to achieve the desired electromagnetic antenna performances. After modeling and optimizing the proposed antenna configuration through High-Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS) software, its prototype was manufactured and measured to validate the simulated results. The DBDSA achieves an overall radiation efficiency of 80% within the two operating frequency bands. The radar band exhibits a stable gain of 5.51 dBi, while the 5G band has a gain of 4.55 dBi. Furthermore, the experimental results show that the |S11|≤-10 dB bandwidths are 1.16 GHz (23.16 GHz–24.32 GHz) in the lower band and 634 MHz (28.078 GHz–28.712 GHz), respectively. A good agreement is found between the simulated and measured results.
机译:本文采用紧凑型双频带小型天线(DBDSA),在23.52GHz和28.39GHz上谐振,用于汽车雷达,5G和工业,科学和医疗(ISM)应用。天线设计在7×7×1.28mm3上,电尺寸为0.541λ0×0.541λ0×0.541λ0×0.099λ0,其中λ0表示23.16GHz的自由空间波长。使用介电常数为10.2的rogers ro3010基板和损耗切线的基板已被使用约0.0022。已经使用两个F形寄生元件和矩形槽来实现所需的电磁天线性能。通过高频结构模拟器(HFSS)软件建模和优化所提出的天线配置,其原型是制造和测量的,以验证模拟结果。 DBDSA在两个工作频带内实现了80%的总辐射效率。雷达带具有5.51 dBi的稳定增益,而5G带的增益为4.55 dBi。此外,实验结果表明,下部频段和634 MHz(28.078GHz-28.712GHz)中,S11 |≤-10dB带宽分别为1.16GHz(23.16GHz-24.32GHz)。模拟和测量结果之间存在良好的一致性。

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