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Caval foramen hernia in a cat

机译:猫穴居疝猫

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摘要

A 3-year-old neutered female domestic shorthair cat presented for a 2-week history of hyporexia, lethargy and weight loss. Aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase and cholesterol were mildly elevated. Thoracic radiographs identified a lobulated soft tissue opacity in the caudal thorax to the right of midline, with the border effacing the caudal vena cava and broad-based towards the diaphragm. The broad base was suggestive of diaphragmatic hernia, with the other radiographic features and location suggestive of caval foramen hernia. Ultrasound confirmed diaphragmatic hernia with liver herniation. CT showed the herniation of multiple liver lobes and the gallbladder through a defect at the caval foramen. Herniorrhaphy was performed via ventral midline coeliotomy. Following this procedure, the cat’s clinical signs resolved and its weight has been regained.
机译:一只3岁的绝育的女性矮虎猫呈现出2周的低度历史,嗜睡和减肥。温和地升高了天冬氨酸氨基转移酶,丙氨酸氨基转移酶和胆固醇。胸部射线照相鉴定了中线右侧尾部胸部的尾部软组织不透明度,边界与尾部腔静脉呈现,朝向隔膜宽。宽碱暗示膈疝,另一个射线照相特征和探讨洞穴穴居疝的位置。超声证实了患有肝疝的隔膜疝。 CT通过穴形孔的缺陷显示多个肝裂片和胆囊的疝气。疝气通过腹侧中线进行腹腔切入术。在此程序之后,猫的临床迹象已解决,其重量已重新获得。

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